Children's absent-mindedness is a real problem for parents, since the baby is regularly distracted by any stimuli, unable to concentrate when solving a problem, cannot remember what he was told or read just a few minutes ago. Adults have to insist, stand "above the soul", every second controlling the process of implementation. Why is your child absent-minded and what to do about it? Let's look into this issue.
What does attention matter?
- Perception. With distraction, children's views are not fixed on the subject, but randomly jump from one object to another. Such a superficial perception leads to recognition errors, therefore, ideas about the world around us do not have completeness and integrity.
- For memory. A small child involuntarily remembers much of what he sees or hears. Unnecessary information is then filtered out. However, absent-minded children need instruction, but with it they do not always remember the required phrases or pictures.
- Speech and thinking. Due to carelessness, words do not unite into a structure, do not carry a stable meaning, therefore, children confuse similar concepts in meaning. All this leads to a lack of understanding of cause and effect relationships, inability to generalize, to find similarities and differences.
So, mindfulness is very important for the future student. How do you know if your child is distracted? The main signs of disassembly these are:
- it is difficult for your offspring to do one thing for a long time;
- any movement, music, even a low sound distract him;
- in spite of diligence, he is constantly mistaken;
- it is difficult for him to find and correct the defects;
- he is having difficulty retelling a short story;
- due to multiple failures, he is not interested in assignments related to evaluation, so he prefers computer games or ordinary fuss with friends.
Causes of Scattered Behavior in Children
Before you start the fight against carelessness, you still need to find out where it came from. Experts identify a number of provoking factors.
- An important role is played by a feature of the nervous system. Choleric can be distracted due to the fact that he wants to do many things at once in the same second. Melancholic people, on the other hand, are slow and often have difficulty switching their attention.
- A weakened body and a painful condition can also cause inattention in the baby. Low hemoglobin, low blood pressure, headaches, infectious diseases, and even a common cold - all these factors lead to distraction, often unnoticed by parents.
- Sometimes such a lack of attention is manifested only in certain types of activities, for example, when learning a foreign language or learning to read. This means that your child does not like such activities or is still too small for this.
What to do?
Lack of concentration is not a sentence. It is in your power to help your child, not punishing for "catching a raven," but training his attention and memory. All this can be done at home, but still an appeal to a psychologist or pediatrician in some cases will not be amiss.
- From an early age, teach your baby to focus on objects. Dynamic toys, mother's mirror and, finally, the faces of relatives can cause crumbs interest for a long time.
- Collecting puzzles, mosaics or lotto are very exciting board games that require some concentration from preschoolers. Do not just give the baby a box with a puzzle, but sit down next to it, show how you can add an image or build an entire city from the constructor. Then pass the initiative to your son or daughter - let him complete the task on his own.
- Spread a few small trinkets (toys, buttons, beads) in a row, gradually increasing their number. Your offspring should guess what you hid behind your back or swapped. The quests “Find differences” or “Labyrinths” are also useful.
- Try to walk more often in the fresh air, to go to the forest. Discuss what natural phenomena you have seen: how birds sing, leaves turn yellow, flowers bloom, and the wind blows in the trees. Normal contemplation will help to develop observation in the child.
- Discuss read fairy tales or a watched cartoon, refreshing the storylines, the actions of the main characters, unusual details.
- Provide the student with a working atmosphere at home and in the classroom. Take the table away from the window so that it is not tempted to look at people and cars on the street. Turn off the TV and computer while doing homework. Ask the teacher to transfer to the first desk so that the child does not hover in the clouds in Kamchatka.
- Analyze your first grader’s daily routine. Do not load with unnecessary activities, sections, sports clubs. Make sure he gets enough sleep and gets the necessary vitamins.
READ ALSO: Slow child: reasons and advice to parents of slow children
As you can see, nothing is impossible. The main thing is that parents themselves need not to be distracted and not to forget about daily exercises, joint games and family walks.
Tips for parents of a scattered child!
